2011暑假必備寶典之高一英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)Unit11-12(12)
2011-07-11 17:21:54高考網(wǎng)整合
[例句] Mozart's music always turns me on. 莫扎特的音
樂(lè)總是讓我感興趣。
Be sure to turn off the lights when you leave the room.
離開(kāi)房間時(shí)一定要把燈關(guān)了。
I applied for the job but they turned me down because I
didn't know German. 我申請(qǐng)了這份工作，但是因?yàn)槲?/p>
不懂德語(yǔ)他們拒絕了我。
He turned around to find a policeman eyeing him suspi—
ciously. 他轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身發(fā)現(xiàn)警察在懷疑地看著他。
A vast crowd turned out t0 watch the match. 大群的觀
眾到場(chǎng)觀看比賽。
The car skidded, turned over and burst into flames. 那
汽車一打滑，翻倒后起火了。
【考例2】(2004 浙江) We wanted to get home before
dark, but it didn't quite ____ as planned.
A. make OUt B. turn out
C. go on D. come up
[考查目標(biāo)] 此題主要考查四個(gè)短語(yǔ)的用法。
[答案與解析] B make out 弄明白；turn oat 結(jié)果是，證
明是；go on 繼續(xù)進(jìn)行；come up 上來(lái)，過(guò)來(lái)，來(lái)吧。本句
話意思是“我們希望在天黑前到家，但是結(jié)果并不像計(jì)
劃的那樣”。
【考例3】(2004四川) The forest guards often find camp－
fires that have not been ____ completely.
A. turned down B. put out
C. put away D. turned over
[考查目標(biāo)] 此題主要考查 turn 與 put 構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)的用
法。
[答案與解析] B turn down關(guān)小。調(diào)低，拒絕。轉(zhuǎn)入；
turn over 翻轉(zhuǎn)，移交，營(yíng)業(yè)額達(dá)……；put out 撲滅；put
away 收拾，整理，本句話意思是“森林看護(hù)人員經(jīng)常
發(fā)現(xiàn)野營(yíng)的火沒(méi)有完全被撲滅”。
16. turn around (同turn round) 轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身，轉(zhuǎn)回身
When the teacher turned around, they began to
whisper.
老師一轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身去，他們就開(kāi)始竊竊私語(yǔ)。
[鏈接]tum back 折回；翻回
turn in 上交，交回
turn away 不理；攆走
turn out 結(jié)果是；生產(chǎn)；出來(lái)
turn down 不接受；調(diào)小／低
turn up 調(diào)大；出現(xiàn)；到達(dá)
turn on 開(kāi)(燈等)
turn off 關(guān)(燈等)
turn to 轉(zhuǎn)向……／向……求助
turn...into... 把……變成
turn against背叛
【考點(diǎn)3】含“動(dòng)詞 + in”的短語(yǔ)
① believe in 相信．信任，信仰
② bring in 引進(jìn)，引來(lái)
③ come in 進(jìn)來(lái)
④ give in 讓步。投降
⑤ hand in 交上來(lái)
⑥ get in 收獲，進(jìn)入
⑦ take in 欺騙．?dāng)z取
⑧ join in 加入，參與
⑨ take part in 參加
⑩ turn in 交上來(lái)
