新課標2017高考英語語法填空解題指導及備考策略(2)

　　參考練習

　　一、考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換

　　1. He must be (mental) disabled.

　　2. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled (warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water.

　　3. We drank together and talked (merry) till far into the night.

　　4. One Sunday morning in August I went to a local musical festival. I left it early because I had an appointment (late) that day.

　　5. This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their (nature) course.

　　6. But Jane knew from past experience that her (choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father.

　　7. Mary felt (please), because there were many empty seats in the room.

　　8. “That would be a very (reason) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like ours,” Nick said.

　　9. “But such a small thing couldn’t (possible) destroy a village.”

　　參考答案：1. mentally 2.warmly 3.merrily 4.later 5.natural

　　6.choice7. pleased 8.reasonable 9.possibly

　　二、考查非謂語動詞

　　1. He spit it out, (say) it was awful.

　　2. I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man (sit) at the front.

　　3. He suddenly appeared in class one day, (wear) sun glasses.

　　4. “In the beginning, there was only a very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always (think) that it was only small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today.”

　　5. While she was getting me (settle) into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to a small town some 20 kilometers away where there was a garage.

　　6. For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop (help) it grow”, is based on the following story.

　　7. She wished that he was as easy (please) as her mother, who was always delighted with perfume.

　　參考答案 1-7： saying sitting wearing thinking settled to help to please

　　三、考查謂語動詞時態(tài)及語態(tài)

　　1. The sun was setting when my car (break) down near a remote and poor village.

　　2. Besides, shopping at this time of the year was not a pleasant experience: people stepped on your feet or (push) you with their elbows (肘部), hurrying ahead to get to a bargain.

　　3. He walked in as if he (buy) the school.

　　4. Her mother was excited. “Your father has at last decided to stop smoking,” Jane____ (inform).

　　5. Suddenly, he (find) that he had run out of salt.

　　參考答案 1-5 ：broken pushed had bought was informed found

　　四、考查形容詞或副詞的比較級

　　1. The teacher replied, “You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be (sweet).”

　　2. He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, but he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” (high).

　　3. It might have made it a little (hard) for everybody because it meant they had to turn around, but that didn’t stop the kids in the class.

　　參考答案 1-3 ：sweeter higher harder