2019高考大綱英語寫作規(guī)定話題（7）：個人情感(3)

　　20. expect/wish to do sth. 期盼/希望做某事

　　21. have a strong desire to do sth. 對做某事有強(qiáng)烈的愿望

　　22. have an optimistic attitude towards… 對……有樂觀的態(tài)度

　　23. with a smile on one’s face 面帶笑容

　　24. make an impression on sb 給……留下印象

　　25. lose heart/build confidence 失去信心/建立自信

　　26. at ease 自由自在

　　27. calm down （使）鎮(zhèn)定下來

　　28. burst into laughter 突然笑起來

　　29. crowd in （想法，問題等）涌入腦海

　　30. leave…alone不管，別惹；讓…一個人呆著

　　31. break out 爆發(fā)，突然發(fā)生

　　32. focus/concentrate on 集中（注意力等）于

　　33. be astonished/surprised at sth對…感到驚訝

　　34. be angry/annoyed with sb對某人生氣

　　35. be proud of/take pride in 以…為自豪

　　36. cannot help doing sth 情不自禁做某事

　　37. be touched/moved to tears 感動得流淚

　　38. long for sb to do sth 渴望某人做某事

　　39. care about 關(guān)心，擔(dān)憂

　　40. make an impression on sb  給某人留下印象

　　三、話題佳句/句式

　　句式：

　　1．what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句

　　What I should do now is to keep on studying hard in order to be admitted into a famous university.When I become independent economically in the future，I will help my parents live a better life.

　　我現(xiàn)在該做的是為被名牌大學(xué)錄取而繼續(xù)努力學(xué)習(xí)。今后當(dāng)我經(jīng)濟(jì)獨立時，我會讓父母生活得更好。

　　2．動詞ing形式作狀語

　　They not only gave me life，but also brought me up with selfless love and support，feeling so proud of my every tiny bit of progress.

　　他們不僅給予我生命，而且用無私的關(guān)愛和支持撫養(yǎng)我，因我微小的進(jìn)步而感到非常自豪。

　　3．which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句

　　I am grateful to my English teacher for all the support he has given me，which has made me stronger and a better person.

　　我非常感激英語老師所給予我的一切幫助，這使我成為了一個更堅強(qiáng)更成功的人。

　　4．too...to...結(jié)構(gòu)

　　Worse still，I was too anxious to seek the fundamental reason for my failure.

　　更糟糕的是，我因為太焦慮而找不到我失敗的根本原因。

　　5．having done作狀語

　　Having been persuaded to change my attitude，I finally got the right way to rid myself of carelessness and gained confidence as well.

　　被勸說改變我的態(tài)度之后，我最終找到了改掉我粗心大意的毛病的方法，同時也獲得了自信心。

　　佳句：

　　1. We are deeply grateful to you for your support. 我們深深感謝你的支持。

　　2. It is a pity that we shall have to leave tomorrow. 我們明天必須離開，真是遺憾。

　　3. I feel it a great pleasure to work with so many volunteers from Beijing.和這么多來自北京的志愿者們一起工作，我感到非常高興。

　　4. In common with the author, I also hold the view that  keeping optimistic can help us achieve success.和作者一樣，我也認(rèn)為保持樂觀可以有助于我們?nèi)〉贸晒Α?br />
　　四、連句成篇

　　1．凱特是一個樂觀的人，她對生活抱有積極的態(tài)度，她經(jīng)常面帶笑容，她很關(guān)心別人。（同位語，非限制性定語從句）

　　2．現(xiàn)在她對自己的工作感到滿意，并對自己的家庭感到驕傲,但是幾年前，她卻是一個厭世的婦女，她終日為瑣事(trivial matters)而擔(dān)心。

　　3．她急于賺更多的錢去養(yǎng)家，但是，讓她吃驚的是，老板對她的工作感到失望，因此，她對生活失去信心。

　　4．她的丈夫很擔(dān)心，期望她不要放棄，對生活要建立自信。（現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語）

　　5．她丈夫的鼓勵給她留下深刻的印象，她感動地流下眼淚。

　　Kate, an optimistic person, who has a positive attitude towards her life, always wears smile on her face and cares much about others. Now she is content with her work and is proud of her family, but a few years ago, she was a pessimistic woman, so she was often anxious about trivial matters. She was anxious to earn money to support her family, but to her great surprise, her boss was disappointed at her work, and thus she lost heart in life. Her husband was worried about her, expecting her not to give up and build confidence in life. The encouragements from her husband made an impression on her, so she was touched to tears.