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          您現(xiàn)在的位置:首頁 > 高考總復(fù)習(xí) > 高考知識點 > 高考英語知識點 > 高考英語知識點:九大狀語從句總復(fù)習(xí)(3)

          高考英語知識點:九大狀語從句總復(fù)習(xí)(3)

          來源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源 2019-05-08 16:45:08


            2) ______ you eat old food,you may be ill.

            A.Before

            B.Why

            C.If

            D.Which

            三、對比較狀語從句的考查

            1.要點:引導(dǎo)比較狀語從句的連詞有as...a(chǎn)s,than。

            1)表示甲與乙在某一方面相同時,用“as+原級+as”句型;表示甲在某一方面不如乙時,用“not as /so +原級+as”句型。如:

            Dalian is as beautiful as Shenzhen.大連和深圳一樣的美。

            I don't run as/so fast as Kang Li.我不如康麗跑得快。

            2)表示甲超過或不及乙時,用“比較級+從句”(從句中常省略意義與主句相同的部分)。如:

            He runs faster than you(do).他跑得比你快。

            Today is less cold than yesterday.今天沒有昨天冷。

            2.考例:

            1)Jack runs as ______ as Tom.

            A.fast

            B.faster

            C.fastest

            D.much faster

            2)30,000dollars is a large amount of money,but it's ______ than we need.

            A.for more

            B.very much

            C.far less

            D.very little

            四、對結(jié)果狀語從句的考查

            1.要點:引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句的連詞有so...that(如此……以致于),such...that(如此……以致于)等。常用句型:

            so+形容詞/副詞+that從句

            such a/an +形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+ that從句

            such+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞+that從句

            so+形容詞+a/an+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that從句

            He spoke so fast that I couldn't follow him.他講得太快,我跟不上。

            He told us such funny stories that we all laughed.

            他給我們講了那么多有趣的故事,我們?nèi)脊笮Α?br />
            2.考例:

            1)這山太高,我們很難到達山頂。

            This mountain is ______ ______ that we can ______ ______ the top.

            2)Miss Gao asked a question,but it was ______ that nobody could answer it.

            A.very difficult

            B.too difficult

            C.difficult enough

            D.so difficult

            五、對其它狀語從句的考查

            還有五種狀語從句:地點狀語從句、原因狀語從句、目的狀語從句、方式狀語從句、讓步狀語從句。

            1.要點:

            1)掌握常用的引導(dǎo)詞:

            ①引導(dǎo)地點狀語從句的有:where(在哪里),wherever(無論何地),etc.如:

            Where there is a will,there is a way.有志者,事競成。

            Wherever you go,I go too.無論你去哪里,我都去。

            ②引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句的有because,as, since(因為),etc。because常回答why引導(dǎo)的疑問句,該從句一般位于主句后;since比as正式,兩者不回答why引導(dǎo)的問句,而且其從句一般放在句首。如:

            —Why can't I go?為什么我不能去?

            —Because you're too young.因為你年紀太小了。

            As(Since)you are not feeling well,you'd better stay at home.

            既然你不太舒服,還是留在家里的好。

            ③引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句的有so that(以便)等。如:

            I packed him a little food so that he wouldn't be hungry.

            我給他包了一點食物,讓他不致挨餓。

            ④引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句的有as(按照)等。如:

            I will do it as you tell me.我將照你說的做。

            ⑤引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句的有though/although(雖然),even though(盡管),whoever/ no matter who(無論誰),however/no matter how(無論怎樣),whatever/no matter what(無論什么)等。如:

            Though it's hard work,I enjoy it.盡管這工作很辛苦,我還是很喜歡。

            No matter how hard the work was,he never gave it up.不管工作多么艱難,他都從不放棄。

            2)because不能與并列連詞so,though /although不能與but同時在句中使用。如:

            She was late for school because she missed the bus.

            {

            She missed the bus,so she was late for school.

            It's not cheap,but it's very good.

            {

            Though it's not cheap,it's very good.

            2.考例:

            1)I can't understand this passage _____ there are no new words in it.

            A.if

            B.because

            C.though

            D.a(chǎn)nd

            2)“Why did Li Lei use a pencil?”“ _____ his pen was broken.”

            A.Because

            B.When

            C.Until

            D.If

            六、對狀語從句和賓語從句、簡單句、并列句的混合考查

            【考點1】區(qū)分when,if引導(dǎo)賓語從句和狀語從句的不同:when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句意為“當(dāng)……時候”,引導(dǎo)賓語從句意為“什么時候”;if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句意為“如果”,引導(dǎo)賓語從句意為“是否”。如:

            1.—Mike wants to know if _____ a picnic tomorrow.

            —Yes.But if it _____ ,we'll visit the museum instead.

            A.you have;will rain

            B.you will have;will rain

            C.you will have;rains

            D.will you have;rains

            2.—Do you know when he _____ back tomorrow?

            —Sorry,I don't.When he _____ back, I'll tell you.

            A.comes;comes

            B.comes;will come

            C.will come;comes

            D.will come;will come

            【考點2】狀語從句和賓語從句、狀語從句和簡單句、并列句的同義轉(zhuǎn)換。如:

            1.A:He is too young to go to school.

            B:He is _____ young _____ he can't go to school.

            2.A:Tom is the tallest in his class.

            B:Tom is _____ _____ any other student in his class.

            3.A:The box is so light _____ that the boy can carry it.

            B:The box is light for the boy to carry.

            4.A:Put on your coat,or you'll catch a cold.

            B: _____ you _____ put on your coat, you'll catch a cold.

            Key:

            狀語從句的復(fù)習(xí)重點及中考熱點透視

            一、2.1)as;as 2)didn't;until/till/before 3)D 4)C

            二、2.1)B2)C

            三、2.1)A2)C

            四、2.1)so high;not reach 2)D

            五、2.1)C 2)A

            六、【考點1】1.C 2.C【考點2】1.so;that 2.taller than 3.enough 4.If;don't

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